(trəˈfælɡə; Spanish trafalˈɣar) n. (Placename) Cape Trafalgar a cape on the SW coast of Spain, south of Cádiz: scene of the decisive naval battle (1805) in which the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the British under Nelson, who was mortally wounded.
Spain
Why is it called Battle of Trafalgar?
Nelson’s last and greatest victory against the French was the Battle of Trafalgar, which began after Nelson caught sight of a Franco-Spanish force of 33 ships. . Victory at the Battle of Trafalgar ensured that Napoleon would never invade Britain.
What does the word Trafalgar mean?
cape in southwestern Spain, from Arabic taraf-al-garb « end of the west, » or taraf-agarr « end of the column » (in reference to the pillars of Hercules). The British naval victory over the French there was fought Oct. 21, 1805; hence London’s Trafalgar Square, named in commemoration of it.
What was the reason for the Battle of Trafalgar?
On 19 October 1805, 33 ships set sail for an attack on Naples, in order to divert Austrian forces towards Italy and disrupt their campaign in central Europe. The British were keen to destroy the Franco-Spanish fleet, which they believed posed a threat to British security and its dominance of the seas.
What does the name Trafalgar mean?
cape in southwestern Spain, from Arabic taraf-al-garb « end of the west, » or taraf-agarr « end of the column » (in reference to the pillars of Hercules). The British naval victory over the French there was fought Oct.
What is the meaning of Trafalgar?
(trəˈfælɡə; Spanish trafalˈɣar) n. (Placename) Cape Trafalgar a cape on the SW coast of Spain, south of Cádiz: scene of the decisive naval battle (1805) in which the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the British under Nelson, who was mortally wounded.
Who won the battle of Trafalgar?
Admiral Lord Nelson
Is Trafalgar a city?
What does battle of Trafalgar mean?
The Battle of Trafalgar was a naval engagement fought by the British Royal Navy against the combined fleets of the French Navy and Spanish Navy, during the War of the Third Coalition of the Napoleonic Wars. The battle was the most decisive British naval victory of the war.
What does Trafalgar mean?
(trəˈfælɡə; Spanish trafalˈɣar) n. (Placename) Cape Trafalgar a cape on the SW coast of Spain, south of Cádiz: scene of the decisive naval battle (1805) in which the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the British under Nelson, who was mortally wounded.
What was the result of the Battle of Trafalgar?
In five hours of fighting, the British devastated the enemy fleet, destroying 19 enemy ships. No British ships were lost, but 1,500 British seamen were killed or wounded in the heavy fighting. The battle raged at its fiercest around the Victory, and a French sniper shot Nelson in the shoulder and chest.
Where did the Battle of Trafalgar actually take place?
Cape Trafalgar
Where does the name Trafalgar come from?
The name is of Arabic origin, deriving either from Taraf al-Ghar (طرف الغار ‘cape of the cave/laurel’), or from Taraf al-Gharb (طرف الغرب ‘cape of the west’). In both cases, taraf (طرف) means ‘edge’ or ‘extremity’ and refers to a promontory.
Why did Britain win the Battle of Trafalgar?
Why did Britain win at Trafalgar? The main reason why the British fleet won was the superior training and discipline of the crews. . While most French and Spanish ships had recent experience at sea and in battle, some Spanish ships had inexperienced crews who had only served together for a few weeks.
Why Trafalgar was won before it was fought?
larger combined fleet of French and Spanish ships at the Battle of Trafalgar. ‘ . The British navy enjoyed a sustained competitive advantage over its rivals because it possessed certain key resources that neither the French nor the Spanish navies held.
How was the battle of Trafalgar won?
In one of the most decisive naval battles in history, a British fleet under Admiral Lord Nelson defeats a combined French and Spanish fleet at the Battle of Trafalgar, fought off the coast of Spain. . The admiral was taken below and died about 30 minutes before the end of the battle.
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