Baroque architecture was linked to the Counter- Reformation , celebrating the wealth of the Catholic church. It was characterized by new explorations of form , light and shadow, and dramatic intensity . Bernini was the master of Baroque architecture in Rome ; St. Peter’s Square was one of his greatest achievements.
Some of the qualities most frequently associated with the Baroque are grandeur, sensuous richness, drama, dynamism, movement, tension, emotional exuberance, and a tendency to blur distinctions between the various arts.
What are characteristics of Baroque architecture?
Baroque architecture is characterised by dynamic designs and complex architectural plan forms; intended to heighten feelings of motion and sensuality, and frequently based on the oval. There is often a mixture of the repetition, break-up and distortion of Renaissance classical motifs. Common elements include: Grandeur.
What are the three strands that characterize baroque art?
Baroque: A period in western art from c. 1600 to the middle of the 18th century, characterized by drama, rich color, and dramatic contrast between light and shadow.
What characterizes baroque art?
The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music. Baroque iconography was direct, obvious, and dramatic, intending to appeal above all to the senses and the emotions.
What are the characteristics of Baroque architecture?
Other characteristic qualities include grandeur, drama and contrast (especially in lighting), curvaceousness, and an often dizzying array of rich surface treatments, twisting elements, and gilded statuary. Architects unabashedly applied bright colours and illusory, vividly painted ceilings.
Who were the three major client groups that commissioned baroque art?
Who were the three major client groups that commissioned Baroque art? The three major client groups were humanist philosophers, artists, and historians. The most notable of these was the Medici family. They had expansive political skill and were knownto be ruthless.
What materials were used in Baroque architecture?
Baroque architects decided to cast wood aside and use brick and stone in the construction of new buildings. Limestone and slate were often used for the exteriors, and more noble materials, like red and gray granite, were often used for the interiors.
What materials were commonly used to make clothing during the Baroque period?
During the Baroque period, silk was the preferred fabric, and sometimes velvet was used as well. Linen was common for the inner layers of clothes. Long dresses with a close-fitting bodice, known as gowns, were the most common attire for women.
What are Baroque features?
Some of the qualities most frequently associated with the Baroque are grandeur, sensuous richness, drama, dynamism, movement, tension, emotional exuberance, and a tendency to blur distinctions between the various arts.
What characterizes baroque music?
Baroque music is a heavily ornamented style of music that came out of the Renaissance. There were three important features to Baroque music: a focus on upper and lower tones; a focus on layered melodies; an increase in orchestra size. . Johann Sebastian Bach was better known in his day as an organist.
What are the characteristics of the baroque music?
Characteristics. The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music.
What does Baroque architecture mean?
Baroque architecture is a highly decorative and theatrical style which appeared in Italy in the early 17th century and gradually spread across Europe. . Twisted columns were also often used, to give an illusion of upwards motion, and cartouches and other decorative elements occupied every available space.
How do you identify baroque art?
– Images are direct, obvious, and dramatic.
– Tries to draw the viewer in to participate in the scene.
– Depictions feel physically and psychologically real. .
– Extravagant settings and ornamentation.
– Dramatic use of color.
– Dramatic contrasts between light and dark, light and shadow.
What does Baroque literally mean?
Baroque came to English from a French word meaning « irregularly shaped. » At first, the word in French was used mostly to refer to pearls. Eventually, it came to describe an extravagant style of art characterized by curving lines, gilt, and gold.
What is baroque design?
The Baroque is a highly ornate and elaborate style of architecture, art and design that flourished in Europe in the 17th and first half of the 18th century. . Baroque art and design addressed the viewer’s senses directly, appealing to the emotions as well as the intellect.
What are the characteristics of Baroque music how would you describe baroque music quizlet?
TEXTURE: Balance of Homophonic (melody with chordal harmony) and polyphonic textures. TIMBRE: Orchestral – strings, winds and harpsichord with very little percussion.
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