In 1643 Molière renounced the hereditary post his father held and chose instead the theater. Since the life of the theater was not considered very respectable, he assumed the name « Molière » in order to spare embarrassment to his family.
Moliere is considered the world’s greatest writer of comedies. Many of his plays have also been translated for performances in English theatres, giving him a considerable reputation abroad. Moliere, whose real name was Jean Baptiste Poquelin, was born in Paris.
Who is Moliere in France?
Molière, original name Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, (baptized January 15, 1622, Paris, France—died February 17, 1673, Paris), French actor and playwright, the greatest of all writers of French comedy.
What does Moliere mean?
Definitions of Moliere. noun. French author of sophisticated comedies (1622-1673) synonyms: Jean-Baptiste Poquelin.
What is Moliere real name?
Jean-Baptiste Poquelin
Did Moliere die on stage?
How did Molière die? Molière suffered repeated illness in the final years of his life. On February 17, 1673, he collapsed onstage during a performance of his play The Imaginary Invalid and was carried home to die.
What did Moliere study?
Molière was born Jean Baptiste Poquelin in Paris, France, on January 15, 1622. . After finishing his secondary education, Molière studied law briefly and was allowed to practice in 1641.
What does the name Tartuffe mean?
« pretender to piety, » 1670s, from name of the principal character in the comedy by Molière (1664), apparently from Old French tartuffe « truffle » (see truffle), perhaps chosen for suggestion of concealment (Tartuffe is a religious hypocrite), or « in allusion to the fancy that truffles were a diseased product of the .
What is the purpose of Tartuffe?
During this time, Molière appealed to the king on behalf of his banned play Tartuffe, famously writing in his first appeal, “the purpose of the comedy is to correct the faults of men,” and arguing for the moral necessity of the play.
Why was Tartuffe banned?
Tartuffe was banned because the influential members of the church believed it was anti-religious.
How did Moliere die and what happened to his acting troupe after he died?
Theatrical myth has it that Molière died onstage during The Imaginary Invalid. Molière actually made it through the performance; afterwards he began hemorrhaging from tuberculosis contracted years earlier and died several hours later on February 17, 1673. Another myth is that Molière was denied burial in sacred ground.
What is the moral of Tartuffe?
The main theme of Tartuffe is hypocrisy—pretending to be something one is not or claiming to believe something one does not. . Other characters—such as Orgon and his mother—do not recognize their own hypocrisy.
How is Tartuffe a hypocrite?
TARTUFFE, a hypocrite, is a superb scoundrel who can don any pose and become a master of it. As a religious ascetic, he convinces Orgon and Madame Pernelle that he is a devoutly pious and humble man; his obvious hypocrisy, however, is apparent to the audience.
What is the main plot of Tartuffe?
Plot of Tartuffe Tartuffe is a wanderer whom Orgon takes into his home. . The first attempt at entrapment fails as Orgon’s son, Damis, misinterprets the situation and accuses Tartuffe of treachery. Tartuffe plays the victim and Orgon disinherits Damis, calling him »traitor, you’re a blight/on this house.
Did Moliere ever perform in a play he personally wrote?
The French dramatist Molière (1622-1673) wrote comedies that range from simple farces to sophisticated satires. The master of French comedy, he was both the product and the critic of the French classical period. . Not only did the public attend his plays, but it also took sides for or against the playwright.
Who was the king of France who supported Moliere?
the Sun King
Who does Tartuffe try to seduce?
Elmire
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