Plato was much a better philosopher than Aristotle but still Plato was a philosophical dwarf compared to Socrates , Pythagoras, Heraclitus , Parmenides and other Presocratics.
Likewise, Who is the oldest philosopher?
Thales of Miletus (/ˈθeɪliːz/ THAY-leez; Greek: Θαλῆς (ὁ Μιλήσιος), Thalēs; c. 624/623 – c. 548/545 BC) was a Greek mathematician, astronomer and pre-Socratic philosopher from Miletus in Ionia, Asia Minor.
Also, What is Aristotle’s philosophy?
In his natural philosophy, Aristotle combines logic with observation to make general, causal claims. For example, in his biology, Aristotle uses the concept of species to make empirical claims about the functions and behavior of individual animals.
Secondly, Who came first Aristotle or Plato?
The chronological order has been stated many times by other people. But, nevertheless i shall answer, Socrates was the first of the great 3, then came his student, Plato. And After that came Aristotle who was a student at Plato’s academia.
Furthermore Who is considered the greatest philosopher of all time? 1. Aristotle. The list of the greatest philosophers is incomplete without Aristotle. He was a Greek Philosophers and the founder of the Lyceum and the Peripatetic school of philosophy and Aristotelian tradition.
Who were the 7 thinkers?
6 – Seven thinkers and how they grew: Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz; Locke, Berkeley, Hume; Kant.
What Plato thinks about senses?
Plato believed that true reality is not found through the senses. Phenomenon is that perception of an object which we recognize through our senses. Plato believed that phenomena are fragile and weak forms of reality. They do not represent an object’s true essence.
Who was the greatest philosopher of all time?
1. Aristotle. The list of the greatest philosophers is incomplete without Aristotle. He was a Greek Philosophers and the founder of the Lyceum and the Peripatetic school of philosophy and Aristotelian tradition.
What is Aristotle’s Golden Mean?
The basic principle of the golden mean, laid down by Aristotle 2,500 years ago is moderation, or striving for a balance between extremes. … The golden mean focuses on the middle ground between two extremes, but as Aristotle suggests, the middle ground is usually closer to one extreme than the other.
What is Plato’s philosophy?
In metaphysics Plato envisioned a systematic, rational treatment of the forms and their interrelations, starting with the most fundamental among them (the Good, or the One); in ethics and moral psychology he developed the view that the good life requires not just a certain kind of knowledge (as Socrates had suggested) …
What is Aristotle’s ethical theory?
Aristotle. The moral theory of Aristotle, like that of Plato, focuses on virtue, recommending the virtuous way of life by its relation to happiness.
Which Greek philosopher is the oldest?
The First Philosophers of Ancient Greece
- I. Thales. The earliest person who is cited by ancient sources as a philosopher is Thales, who lived in the city of Miletus in Asia Minor around the late 7th or early 6th century BCE. …
- II. Anaximander. …
- III. Anaximenes. …
- IV. Pythagoras.
What did Aristotle and Plato disagree on?
Aristotle rejected Plato’s theory of Forms but not the notion of form itself. For Aristotle, forms do not exist independently of things—every form is the form of some thing.
Who’s the oldest Greek philosopher?
Thales (c. 624-c. 545 B.C.E.), traditionally considered to be the “first philosopher,” proposed a first principle (arche) of the cosmos: water. Aristotle offers some conjectures as to why Thales might have believed this (Graham 29).
Who is the biggest philosophers in the world?
Aristotle. Aristotle (384–322 BCE), who follows Socrates and Plato as the third member of the great triumvirate of ancient Greek philosophers, is arguably the most important thinker who ever lived.
What are the 3 concepts of philosophy?
Explain and differentiate three main areas of philosophy: ethics, epistemology and metaphysics.
Who is older Socrates or Plato?
All three of these men lived in Athens for most of their lives, and they knew each other. Socrates came first, and Plato was his student, around 400 BC.
Who came first Plato or Socrates?
Socrates was first, and he was Plato’s teacher. Plato started his own school called the Academy, and Aristotle was one of his many students. Aristotle was a teacher as well.
What did the Seven Sages of Greece do?
The Seven Sages are known for their practical wisdom which « consisted of pithy and memorable dicta ». Pittacus Lore claims that Seven of the Elders went to the Greece and introduced it to more advanced ways of thinking, and set about ending the war that plagued it.
Which famous philosopher was a Plato student?
The Academy he founded was by some accounts the world’s first university and in it he trained his greatest student, the equally influential philosopher Aristotle. Plato’s recurring fascination was the distinction between ideal forms and everyday experience, and how it played out both for individuals and for societies.
Why did Plato say we couldn’t trust our senses?
Plato, believed that we can’t trust our senses to show us the true form of an object. It didn’t make any sense to me, because after all, science hasn’t yet proven if you see something after your death and before your birth meaning that he couldn’t say that there is a true form of an object(scientifically)…
What is Plato’s theory of reality?
Reality. Plato asserted that there were two realms; the physical and spiritual realms. The physical realm consists of the material things we interact with and see every day, and changes constantly. The spiritual realm, however, exists beyond the physical realm. Plato calls this spiritual realm the Realm of Forms.
Who is the wisest philosopher?
Socrates. The famous philosopher, considered the wisest man to ever live by some, is said to have lived around 469 to 399 BC.
Who is the best philosopher in the world today?
Ten Most Influential Philosophers Today
- Sally Haslanger.
- Daniel Dennett.
- Linda Martin Alcoff.
- Martha Nussbaum.
- David Chalmers.
- Jennifer Saul.
- Noam Chomsky.
- Jürgen Habermas.
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