1673
French king Henry IV authorized the first Compagnie des Indes Orientales, granting the firm a 15-year monopoly of the Indies trade.
What did the French East India Company trade?
Cotton, silk, indigo dye, salt, saltpeter, tea, opium, spices and other commodities. The French East India Company (Compagnie française pour le commerce des Indes orientales) was a commercial enterprise, founded in 1664 to compete with the British and Dutch East India companies in the East Indies.
What were the trading post of East India Company called?
The company established trading posts in Surat (1619), Madras (1639), Bombay (1668), and Calcutta (1690). By 1647, the company had 23 factories, each under the command of a factor or master merchant and governor, and 90 employees in India.
Which foreign country came to India first?
Portugal
How long did the French rule India?
three centuries
What did the East India Company mainly trade in?
East Indian spice trade
What goods did India export from East India Company?
Originally chartered as the « Governor and Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East-Indies », the company rose to account for half of the world’s trade during the mid-1700s and early 1800s, particularly in basic commodities including cotton, silk, indigo dye, salt, spices, saltpetre, tea, and opium.
Who came to India first Dutch or British?
Europeans Came to India Year
———- ————- —-
Portuguese 1498 1500
Dutch 1602 1605
English 1600 1613
French 1664 1668
What changes did the East India Company bring to India?
As more land came under the Company’s control it increased taxes, forcing many local people to stop growing food to support themselves, and instead grow ‘cash crops’, which could be sold to raise cash for taxes. This was often opium, which the East India Company traded for Chinese tea.
What did the French East India Company do?
The French East India Company (French: Compagnie française pour le commerce des Indes orientales) was a commercial Imperial enterprise, founded on 1 September 1664 to compete with the English (later British) and Dutch trading companies in the East Indies.
Why were the French unsuccessful in India?
It was through the short-sighted, ill-managed European policy of Louis XV, misguided by his mistresses and by incompetent ministers, that France lost her Indian Settlements in the Seven Years’ War”.
What goods were exported from out of India by the traders of the East India Company?
Similarly, the Company exported woollen cloth, lead, and tin, which were specifically English commodities; but of its other exports, iron came mainly from Spain, African ivory from France, coral from Marseilles, Leghorn and Venice, and quicksilver from Amsterdam.
Who came first to India British or French?
Sr. No.
————————-
Fort St. George (British)
1664
Chennai
Who did the East India Company Trade with?
The English East India Company was incorporated by royal charter on December 31, 1600 and went on to act as a part-trade organization, part-nation-state and reap vast profits from overseas trade with India, China, Persia and Indonesia for more than two centuries.
When did foreigners first come to India?
Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.
Who controlled the East India Company?
The massive British corporation was founded under Queen Elizabeth I and rose to exploit overseas trade and become a dominating global player. One of the biggest, most dominant corporations in history operated long before the emergence of tech giants like Apple or Google or Amazon.
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