Jerzy Grotowski, (born August 11, 1933, Rzeszów, Poland—died January 14, 1999, Pontedera, Italy), international leader of the experimental theatre who became famous in the 1960s as the director of productions staged by the Polish Laboratory Theatre of Wrocław.
Summary : The Polish director Jerzy Grotowski defines his theory of « poor theatre »: the Theatre that values the body of the actor and its relation with the spectator and does away with costumes, decor and music. The interview is punctuated with extracts from a rehearsal of the show Evangile.
What is Grotowski method?
In his method, Grotowski experienced the so-called « physiological resonators ». He asked the actors to bring out the voice from their back and their necks and from their limbs. . Like Stanislavsky, Grotowski deals with a body memory. The task of the actor is to remove the blocks of the body memory.
Why did Jerzy Grotowski create poor Theatre?
work of Grotowski staging that he called “poor theatre.” He rejected the idea that theatre should attempt to match the spectacle and effects of film and television and declared that the primary element of theatre is the relationship between actor and spectator.
What is the purpose of poor Theatre?
– ‘Poor Theatre’ used the simplest of sets, costumes, lighting and props. This meant actors had to use all their skills to completely transform a space into other imaginative worlds. – The most important element was the relationship between actors and the audience.
What influenced poor Theatre?
Grotowski was influenced by oriental theatre, such as the Peking opera and Indian Kathakali in terms of its practices and rituals. Grotowski was similar to Brecht, in the way that he used theatre to get the audience to think about social issues and to encourage social change. .
What did Jerzy Grotowski do?
Jerzy Grotowski (born 1933) was the founder of the Laboratory Theatre in Wroclaw, Poland, an experimental theater in which attention is focused almost exclusively on the actor and his/her message, rather than on such props as costumes, music, and makeup, which were eliminated.
What were Jerzy Grotowski’s ideas about staging Theatre?
Grotowski attempted to tap into the sources of ancient expression. Fascinated with the thoughts of Carl Jung, he sought out archetypes that would prove helpful in building roles and turn his actors’ efforts into an act of sacrifice.
When did Grotowski create poor Theatre?
1962
Who is the founder of poor Theatre?
Ludwik Flaszen
Who created the poor Theatre?
Jerzy Grotowski
Who invented poor Theatre?
Grotowski
What is the Grotowski technique?
In his method, Grotowski experienced the so-called « physiological resonators ». He asked the actors to bring out the voice from their back and their necks and from their limbs. Then, in order to stimulate the voice, he asked them to choose a text and to play, sing and shout it (Richards, 1995).
When did poor Theatre begin?
1962
What is a poor Theatre?
Grotowski coined the term ‘poor theatre’, defining a performance style that rid itself of the excesses of theatre, such as lavish costumes and detailed sets (hence ‘poor’). Poor Theatre pieces centre on the skill of the actor and are often performed with only a handful of props.
What are the conventions of poor Theatre?
Grotowski coined the term ‘poor theatre’, defining a performance style that rid itself of the excesses of theatre, such as lavish costumes and detailed sets (hence ‘poor’). Poor Theatre pieces centre on the skill of the actor and are often performed with only a handful of props.
What is the poor Theatre?
Grotowski coined the term ‘poor theatre’, defining a performance style that rid itself of the excesses of theatre, such as lavish costumes and detailed sets (hence ‘poor’). Poor Theatre pieces centre on the skill of the actor and are often performed with only a handful of props.
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